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 Population of Ann Arbor 

 

The current Ann Arbor population from the 2000 census count is 114,024. In 2000, Ann Arbor had 47,214 dwelling units. SEMCOG has estimated the 2007 population at 114,062.

Sources: U.S. Census, and SEMCOG

 

The City has experienced steady increases in population since 1825, when the original settlement of what would become Ann Arbor occurred. At that time the population of Ann Arbor was 25. By 1830, the population had increased to 300. By 1840, three years after Ann Arbor was approved as site the site of the University of Michigan, the population had swelled to 3,507. Both the City population and University enrollment continued to increase over the next several decades

The population of Ann Arbor doubled between 1950 and 1970. (Some of this population was gained through annexation of township land that increased the size of the City.) By 1980, the City contained 107,966 persons, an increase from 1970 of 8 percent. In the 70s and 80s, established boundary agreements limited the growth of the City land area. By 1990, the City population had increased by less than 2 percent from 1980, and between 1990 and 2000 there was a 4 percent increase in population.

Between the 1990 and 2000 censuses, Ann Arbor and Grand Rapids were the only two Michigan cities that did not experience depopulation in the urban core. To maintain the City infrastructure over time, to sustain essential services and environmental initiatives, a stable population must be maintained.


Population of Ann Arbor

Year

Total Population (*)

1825

50

1830

300

1840

3,507

1850

4,651

1860

5,737

1870

8,418

1880

9,518

1890

11,730

1900

17,317

1910

18,830

1920

27,088

1930

35,275

1940

39,676

1950

48,251

1960

67,340

1970

99,797

1980

107,966

1990

109,592

2000

114,024

 

 

*Prior to 1950, the Census Bureau considered college students to be residents in their parents’ homes. Since 1950, the Census has included students as residents of the communities in which they lived for most of the year. The Ann Arbor Planning Department has estimated the number of students not counted by the Census for each Census year from 1900 through 1940. These estimates were made from data supplied by The University of Michigan and the Ann Arbor Public Schools. For details, see Economic Base Report, Ann Arbor Planning Department, 1965, p. 73. The “total population” figure counts students as well as the more permanent population.
**Data not available prior to 1960.
***Data not available prior to 1960.

Sources: U.S. Census of Population 1960, 1970, 1980, 1990 and 2000. City of Ann Arbor Planning Department supplied the data for years prior to 1950.

 

What is population?

Total population includes all individuals who live in the City of Ann Arbor jurisdiction.

Prior to 1950, the Census Bureau considered college students to be residents in their parents’ homes. Since 1950, the Census has included students as residents of the communities in which they lived for most of the year. In the above table, the Ann Arbor Planning Department estimated the number of students not counted by the Census for each Census year from 1900 through 1940. These estimates were made from data supplied by The University of Michigan and the Ann Arbor Public Schools. For details, see Economic Base Report, Ann Arbor Planning Department, 1965, p. 73. The “total population” figure counts students as well as the more permanent population.

What is Ann Arbor's population forecast?

A population forecast is the predicted population for Ann Arbor at a future date -- in this case, 2030.

The Southeast Michigan Council of Governments (SEMCOG) estimates that the 2007 population in Ann Arbor is just about the same as 2000 at 114,062, and forecasts that there will be 116,270 residents in 2030. While there is little predicted population growth, overall households in Ann Arbor are expected to increase as the average household size decreases.

Population and Households Overview

Component

1990 Census *

2000 Census

Apr 2007
SEMCOG

2030 Forecast

Household Population

96,861

101,635

101,259

103,426

Group Quarters Population

12,747

12,389

12,803

12,844

Total Population

109,608

114,024

114,062

116,270

 

Households

41,660

45,693

47,096

53,213

Housing Units

44,013

47,218

49,073

n/a

Household Size

2.33

2.22

2.15

1.94

*Revisions to 1990 total population and households by the U.S. Census Bureau have also been applied to 1990 household population and housing units by SEMCOG.

Learn more about the SEMCOG forecast and its process.

Source: SEMCOG 2030 RDF Executive Summary

How does population affect our environment?

The more people that live in the City, the more resources are needed to support their presence. However, total population and population growth do not offer an exclusive view of human demographic impact. Population density and distribution are also important. If growth occurs in areas that already contain support infrastructure-- for example in the downtown district of Ann Arbor -- this growth is not likely to cause as much environmental impact as growth that occurs along undeveloped stream corridors in less dense areas of town.

More information

 


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